The UAE has published implementing regulations for its Federal Traffic Law that will reshape rules across registration, road safety, and personal mobility when they come into force on January 1, 2027.
Cabinet Decision No. (174) of 2026, which implements Federal Decree-Law No. (14) of 2024, introduces several measures that will directly affect residents, delivery drivers, and users of electric scooters and bicycles.
Vehicle registration
Under Article (89), residents may register up to two vehicles without incurring additional fees. Any vehicle beyond that attracts a per-vehicle charge, with a hard cap of five vehicles per individual resident. Right-hand-drive vehicles may not be licensed for road use and are restricted to exhibition purposes only.
For light vehicles, Article (98) allows owners to apply for two-year registration – rather than the standard annual renewal – provided the vehicle was brand new at initial registration and is no more than six years old from its manufacture date, subject to approval by the relevant licensing authority.
Personal mobility devices
The regulations create a formal classification for six categories of personal mobility devices: bicycles, electric bicycles, electric scooters, small-wheeled cycles (mopeds and scooters), skateboards, and mobility aids for elderly users and people with disabilities.
Permits for electric bicycles, electric scooters, and small-wheeled cycles will be issued by licensing authorities. Users must be at least 15 years old, and permits are valid for three years. These devices may only be operated on routes specifically designated by the relevant authority in each emirate.
Article (4) specifies technical requirements for all such devices, including front and rear lights, a red brake light, an audible warning device on the handlebars, at least one rear brake, and tires that are properly fitted and maintained with intact spokes under appropriate tension.
Road safety and child seats
Article (11) requires child safety seats for children aged four and under. Seats must match the child’s weight and height, be installed in the rear, and meet national standards. In vehicles without rear seats, a rear-facing seat may be installed at the front provided the airbag is deactivated. Medical exemptions are permitted with an official certificate, with an attendant required in the rear seat.
Article (7) prohibits driving while fatigued to the point of impairment and sets a maximum of nine hours of driving within any 24-hour period, adjustable by the Federal Traffic Council.
Delivery drivers
Article (10) sets out specific obligations for delivery drivers: wearing the prescribed uniform, carrying and presenting a valid professional permit on request, and using approved vehicle systems. Carrying a passenger on a motorcycle during a delivery is prohibited, as is using a backpack to transport orders. Drivers must use designated and approved delivery equipment instead.
First aid
Under Article (13), individuals may administer first aid at a traffic accident scene provided they hold a valid, accredited first aid certificate and have the physical capacity to respond appropriately.
