Belgium’s June heatwave killed 1,747

The country’s national public health institute recorded a 47.8% rise in mortality over a two-week period, the highest toll since tracking began in 2000.

Staff Writer
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Belgium's late-June heatwave has been linked to 1,747 excess deaths, a 47.8% rise above expected mortality, the country's national public health institute Sciensano confirmed. It is the highest toll recorded since Belgium began tracking heat-related deaths in 2000.

Key points

  • Belgium's June heatwave caused 1,747 excess deaths, a national record
  • Mortality ran 47.8% above expected levels between 18 June and 1 July
  • A second heatwave is forecast to arrive within days

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A heatwave that swept through Belgium in late June has been linked to 1,747 excess deaths, making it the deadliest heat event in the country since records began in 2000.

Belgium’s national public health institute, Sciensano, said that between 18 June and 1 July, mortality ran 47.8% above expected levels. Earlier provisional figures, released last week, had put the death toll at 1,222 for the narrower period of 18 to 29 June.

Sciensano attributed the severity of the event to three compounding factors: the duration of the heatwave, the intensity of temperatures, and elevated ozone concentrations. All three, the institute said, reached exceptionally high levels simultaneously.

A further heatwave is forecast to arrive in Belgium in the coming days, with maximum temperatures expected to exceed 30 degrees Celsius for five consecutive days starting tomorrow.