UAE announces VAT law changes to take effect January 2026

The amendments authorise the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) to deny the deduction of input tax if it determines that the supply forms part of a tax-evasion arrangement

Staff Writer
UAE Ministry of Finance
Image: Ministry of Finance

Article summary

AI Generated

The UAE has amended its VAT law, effective January 1, 2026. The changes include removing the need for self-invoices under the reverse charge mechanism, setting a five-year limit for tax refund claims, and empowering the FTA to deny input tax deductions in cases of tax evasion.

Key points

  • UAE amends VAT law, effective January 1, 2026, to enhance tax system efficiency.
  • Taxpayers are relieved of self-invoicing under reverse charge, but must keep records.
  • A five-year limit is set for VAT refund claims, preventing balance build-up.

The UAE Ministry of Finance has issued Federal Decree-Law No. (16) of 2025, which amends Federal Decree-Law No. (8) of 2017 on Value Added Tax (VAT). The changes will take effect on January 1, 2026.

The amendments form part of the UAE’s work to develop its tax system and enhance administrative and regulatory efficiency.

The amendments relieve taxable persons from issuing self-invoices when applying the reverse charge mechanism. However, they must retain supporting documents related to supply transactions, as specified by the Executive Regulation.

New UAE VAT law introduces five-year limit on tax refund claims

This measure enhances administrative efficiency, provides audit evidence, and reduces procedural burdens.

The decree establishes a five-year time limit for submitting requests to reclaim excess refundable tax after reconciliation. Once this period elapses, the right to reclaim the tax expires.

Advertisement

The change prevents the build-up of balances, strengthens financial certainty, and promotes fairness among taxpayers, in line with international practices for regulating refund processes and reviewing balances.

The amendments authorise the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) to deny the deduction of input tax if it determines that the supply forms part of a tax-evasion arrangement.

Taxpayers must verify the legitimacy and integrity of supplies before deducting input tax, in line with the procedures and measures set out by the FTA. This reinforces responsibility, strengthens governance across the supply chain, and safeguards revenue.

The Ministry of Finance said the amendments “support the UAE’s ongoing efforts to enhance the tax system, ensure a fair and transparent compliance environment, and promote both financial and administrative efficiency.”

The ministry added that the measures “further support the sustainability of public resources and bolster the competitiveness of the national economy.”

More Finance